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</head>
<body>
<div class="progress-indicator">
<div class="progress-bar" id="progressBar"></div>
</div>
<header class="hero-section">
<div class="container">
<h1 class="hero-title">Singapore Semiconductor Tariff Impact Analysis</h1>
<p class="hero-subtitle">Economic and Strategic Implications of a 50% US Tariff on Imported Semiconductors</p>
<div class="key-metrics">
<div class="metric-card">
<span class="metric-value">6%</span>
<span class="metric-label">of GDP from Semiconductors</span>
</div>
<div class="metric-card">
<span class="metric-value">35,000+</span>
<span class="metric-label">Sector Employees</span>
</div>
<div class="metric-card">
<span class="metric-value">10%</span>
<span class="metric-label">Global Chip Production</span>
</div>
<div class="metric-card">
<span class="metric-value">20%</span>
<span class="metric-label">Semiconductor Equipment</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<nav class="nav-sticky">
<div class="container">
<div class="nav-content">
<ul class="nav-links">
<li><a href="#executive-summary" class="nav-link">Executive Summary</a></li>
<li><a href="#singapore-footprint" class="nav-link">SG Footprint</a></li>
<li><a href="#tariff-shock" class="nav-link">Tariff Impact</a></li>
<li><a href="#scenarios" class="nav-link">Scenarios</a></li>
<li><a href="#implications" class="nav-link">Implications</a></li>
<li><a href="#sources" class="nav-link">Sources</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="search-box">
<i class="fas fa-search"></i>
<input type="text" placeholder="Search report..." id="searchInput">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<main class="main-content">
<div class="container">
<section id="executive-summary" class="section">
<div class="section-header">
<div class="section-icon">
<i class="fas fa-chart-line"></i>
</div>
<h2 class="section-title">Executive Summary</h2>
</div>
<div class="card">
<p style="margin-bottom: 1.5rem; font-size: 1.1rem; line-height: 1.7;">
A 50% US tariff on imported semiconductors would be a material shock for Singapore, a top-tier global node spanning wafer fabrication, advanced packaging, assembly/test, and semiconductor equipment. The sector contributes roughly 6% of GDP and employs more than 35,000 workers, with nine of the world's top semiconductor companies operating locally and extensive integration into US-anchored value chains.
</p>
<div class="grid-3">
<div style="background: #fee2e2; padding: 1.5rem; border-radius: 12px; border-left: 4px solid var(--danger-color);">
<h4 style="color: var(--danger-color); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-exclamation-triangle"></i> Immediate Effects
</h4>
<ul style="list-style: none; padding-left: 0;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Higher costs for US-bound shipments</li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Demand uncertainty</li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Supply chain re-routing</li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Ripple effects into precision engineering</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div style="background: #fef3c7; padding: 1.5rem; border-radius: 12px; border-left: 4px solid var(--warning-color);">
<h4 style="color: var(--warning-color); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-shield-alt"></i> Mitigating Factors
</h4>
<ul style="list-style: none; padding-left: 0;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Partial pass-through to US buyers</li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Reallocation to non-US markets</li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Exemptions for US manufacturing</li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Robust diversification levers</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div style="background: #ecfdf5; padding: 1.5rem; border-radius: 12px; border-left: 4px solid var(--success-color);">
<h4 style="color: var(--success-color); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-lightbulb"></i> Strategic Opportunities
</h4>
<ul style="list-style: none; padding-left: 0;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Faster friendshoring trends</li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Accelerated US onshoring</li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Increased ASEAN coordination</li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">• Hub for trusted supply chains</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="singapore-footprint" class="section">
<div class="section-header">
<div class="section-icon">
<i class="fas fa-microchip"></i>
</div>
<h2 class="section-title">Singapore's Semiconductor Footprint</h2>
</div>
<div class="grid-2">
<div class="card">
<h3 style="color: var(--primary-color); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-industry"></i> Scale and Role
</h3>
<div style="background: var(--neutral-100); padding: 1.5rem; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<div style="display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(120px, 1fr)); gap: 1rem; text-align: center;">
<div>
<div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight: 800; color: var(--primary-color);">6%</div>
<div style="font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--text-secondary);">of GDP</div>
</div>
<div>
<div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight: 800; color: var(--primary-color);">35K+</div>
<div style="font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--text-secondary);">Jobs</div>
</div>
<div>
<div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight: 800; color: var(--primary-color);">9/15</div>
<div style="font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--text-secondary);">Top Firms</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Singapore produces about 10% of the world's chips and 20% of semiconductor equipment, spanning R&D, fabs, advanced packaging, assembly/test operations.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 1rem; font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--text-secondary);">
<strong>Source:</strong> <a href="#source-1" style="color: var(--primary-color);">[1] EDB Singapore</a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="card">
<h3 style="color: var(--primary-color); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-globe"></i> Trade Relationships
</h3>
<div style="background: var(--neutral-100); padding: 1rem; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<h4 style="margin-bottom: 0.5rem;">Key Trading Partners</h4>
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; margin: 0.5rem 0;">
<span>United States</span>
<span style="background: var(--primary-color); color: white; padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.8rem;">Top Partner</span>
</div>
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; margin: 0.5rem 0;">
<span>Hong Kong/China</span>
<span style="background: var(--accent-color); color: white; padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.8rem;">Major</span>
</div>
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; margin: 0.5rem 0;">
<span>Malaysia</span>
<span style="background: var(--accent-color); color: white; padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 0.8rem;">Major</span>
</div>
</div>
<p>Singapore serves as a major transit, manufacturing, and equipment hub, linking US/EU design and equipment to Asian fabs.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 1rem; font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--text-secondary);">
<strong>Sources:</strong> <a href="#source-6" style="color: var(--primary-color);">[6]</a> <a href="#source-7" style="color: var(--primary-color);">[7]</a> OEC Trade Data
</p>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="tariff-shock" class="section">
<div class="section-header">
<div class="section-icon">
<i class="fas fa-bolt"></i>
</div>
<h2 class="section-title">Tariff Shock Transmission</h2>
</div>
<div class="impact-chart">
<div class="chart-header">
<h3 class="chart-title">Impact Transmission Pathways</h3>
<div class="chart-controls">
<button class="btn active" onclick="showTransmission('direct')">Direct</button>
<button class="btn" onclick="showTransmission('indirect')">Indirect</button>
<button class="btn" onclick="showTransmission('sectoral')">Sectoral</button>
</div>
</div>
<div id="transmission-direct">
<div class="grid-2">
<div style="background: #fee2e2; padding: 1.5rem; border-radius: 12px;">
<h4 style="color: var(--danger-color); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-arrow-up"></i> Price Effects
</h4>
<p>50% tariff raises landed cost for US buyers, pressuring margins or end-prices. Memory and module makers signal intent to pass costs via surcharges.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 1rem; font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--text-secondary);">
<strong>Source:</strong> <a href="#source-13" style="color: var(--primary-color);">[13] Micron Tariff Response</a>
</p>
</div>
<div style="background: #fef3c7; padding: 1.5rem; border-radius: 12px;">
<h4 style="color: var(--warning-color); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-route"></i> Exemption Pathways
</h4>
<p>US tariff proposals include exemptions for companies manufacturing in the US or committing to do so, creating incentives for additional US-based capacity.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 1rem; font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--text-secondary);">
<strong>Source:</strong> <a href="#source-4" style="color: var(--primary-color);">[4] CNA Analysis</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="transmission-indirect" style="display: none;">
<div class="card" style="margin: 0;">
<h4 style="margin-bottom: 1rem;">Indirect Exposure Channels</h4>
<ul style="list-style: none; padding: 0;">
<li style="background: var(--neutral-100); padding: 1rem; margin: 0.5rem 0; border-radius: 8px;">
<strong>Re-export flows:</strong> Singapore's role in intermediate and re-export flows means tariffs affect upstream equipment/tooling shipments
</li>
<li style="background: var(--neutral-100); padding: 1rem; margin: 0.5rem 0; border-radius: 8px;">
<strong>Rules of origin:</strong> Complex definitions add compliance risk and cost for multicountry supply chains
</li>
<li style="background: var(--neutral-100); padding: 1rem; margin: 0.5rem 0; border-radius: 8px;">
<strong>Downstream assembly:</strong> Impact on assembly/test logistics if US-bound volumes dip or reroute
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div id="transmission-sectoral" style="display: none;">
<div class="grid-3">
<div style="border: 2px solid var(--primary-color); border-radius: 12px; padding: 1.5rem;">
<h4 style="color: var(--primary-color);">Memory (DRAM/NAND)</h4>
<p style="font-size: 0.9rem;">High commoditization increases price sensitivity. Surcharges likely with reallocation to other geographies.</p>
</div>
<div style="border: 2px solid var(--accent-color); border-radius: 12px; padding: 1.5rem;">
<h4 style="color: var(--accent-color);">Logic & Specialty</h4>
<p style="font-size: 0.9rem;">Specialty, RF/analog feeds automotive, industrial, IoT. Qualification cycles slow re-sourcing.</p>
</div>
<div style="border: 2px solid var(--success-color); border-radius: 12px; padding: 1.5rem;">
<h4 style="color: var(--success-color);">Equipment & Tools</h4>
<p style="font-size: 0.9rem;">Second-order effects on global fab investment plans, but medium-term demand remains strong.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="scenarios" class="section">
<div class="section-header">
<div class="section-icon">
<i class="fas fa-calculator"></i>
</div>
<h2 class="section-title">Scenario Analysis</h2>
</div>
<div class="card">
<h3 style="margin-bottom: 1.5rem;">GDP Impact Scenarios (12-24 Month Horizon)</h3>
<p style="margin-bottom: 2rem; color: var(--text-secondary);">
Click on scenarios to view detailed impacts. Assumptions: Semiconductor sector ≈ 6% of GDP, 15-25% US exposure.
</p>
<div class="scenario-grid">
<div class="scenario-card scenario-baseline active" onclick="selectScenario('baseline')">
<h4>Baseline</h4>
<div class="impact-value" style="color: var(--neutral-700);">0%</div>
<div class="impact-description">No new tariff</div>
</div>
<div class="scenario-card scenario-moderate" onclick="selectScenario('moderate')">
<h4>50% Tariff</h4>
<div class="impact-value" style="color: var(--warning-color);">-0.1 to -0.3</div>
<div class="impact-description">ppt of GDP</div>
</div>
<div class="scenario-card scenario-severe" onclick="selectScenario('severe')">
<h4>100% Tariff</h4>
<div class="impact-value" style="color: var(--danger-color);">-0.2 to -0.5</div>
<div class="impact-description">ppt of GDP</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="scenario-details">
<table class="data-table" style="margin-top: 2rem;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Factor</th>
<th>Baseline</th>
<th>50% Tariff</th>
<th>100% Tariff</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><strong>Price to US buyers</strong></td>
<td>0%</td>
<td>+50% landed cost</td>
<td>+100% landed cost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>SG export volume to US</strong></td>
<td>0%</td>
<td>-10% to -25%</td>
<td>-20% to -40%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Re-routing to other markets</strong></td>
<td>n/a</td>
<td>30-60% of lost volume</td>
<td>40-70% of lost volume</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Employment impact</strong></td>
<td>0</td>
<td>Limited; redeployment > layoffs</td>
<td>Higher frictional risk</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="implications" class="section">
<div class="section-header">
<div class="section-icon">
<i class="fas fa-compass"></i>
</div>
<h2 class="section-title">Strategic Implications & Recommendations</h2>
</div>
<div class="grid-2">
<div class="card">
<h3 style="color: var(--primary-color); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-building"></i> For Companies
</h3>
<div class="collapsible">
<div class="collapsible-header" onclick="toggleCollapsible(this)">
<span><strong>Commercial Strategy</strong></span>
<i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i>
</div>
<div class="collapsible-content">
<ul>
<li>Prepare tiered pricing (surcharges) for US shipments</li>
<li>Review Incoterms and surcharge triggers</li>
<li>Follow memory-sector precedent for customer cost sharing</li>
</ul>
<p style="font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--text-secondary); margin-top: 1rem;">
<strong>Source:</strong> <a href="#source-13" style="color: var(--primary-color);">[13] Micron Response</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="collapsible">
<div class="collapsible-header" onclick="toggleCollapsible(this)">
<span><strong>Supply Chain Design</strong></span>
<i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i>
</div>
<div class="collapsible-content">
<ul>
<li>Design dual-routing playbooks (US vs non-US)</li>
<li>Late-stage packaging options in tariff-exempt locations</li>
<li>Bolster rules-of-origin and traceability systems</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="collapsible">
<div class="collapsible-header" onclick="toggleCollapsible(this)">
<span><strong>Compliance & Governance</strong></span>
<i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i>
</div>
<div class="collapsible-content">
<ul>
<li>Strengthen export control governance</li>
<li>Enhance end-use screening capabilities</li>
<li>Align with Singapore regulatory expectations</li>
</ul>
<p style="font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--text-secondary); margin-top: 1rem;">
<strong>Source:</strong> <a href="#source-9" style="color: var(--primary-color);">[9] NBC Export Controls</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<h3 style="color: var(--success-color); margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-landmark"></i> For Policymakers
</h3>
<div class="collapsible">
<div class="collapsible-header" onclick="toggleCollapsible(this)">
<span><strong>Targeted Relief & Support</strong></span>
<i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i>
</div>
<div class="collapsible-content">
<ul>
<li>Use existing investment/R&D tools (RIC, EIS)</li>
<li>Deploy enterprise support programs</li>
<li>Implement workforce transition assistance</li>
</ul>
<p style="font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--text-secondary); margin-top: 1rem;">
<strong>Source:</strong> <a href="#source-2" style="color: var(--primary-color);">[2] MOS Alvin Tan Speech</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="collapsible">
<div class="collapsible-header" onclick="toggleCollapsible(this)">
<span><strong>Trade Diplomacy</strong></span>
<i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i>
</div>
<div class="collapsible-content">
<ul>
<li>Pursue sectoral understandings on allied interdependence</li>
<li>Minimize collateral damage to allied supply chains</li>
<li>Maintain rules-based, pro-trade posture</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="collapsible">
<div class="collapsible-header" onclick="toggleCollapsible(this)">
<span><strong>Regional Integration</strong></span>
<i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i>
</div>
<div class="collapsible-content">
<ul>
<li>Deepen ASEAN coordination on standards and logistics</li>
<li>Reinforce Singapore's hub role</li>
<li>Enable efficient re-routing during shocks</li>
</ul>
<p style="font-size: 0.9rem; color: var(--text-secondary); margin-top: 1rem;">
<strong>Source:</strong> <a href="#source-12" style="color: var(--primary-color);">[12] Modern Diplomacy</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card" style="margin-top: 2rem; background: var(--gradient-bg); color: white;">
<h3 style="color: white; margin-bottom: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-telescope"></i> Long-term Strategic Outlook
</h3>
<div class="grid-3">
<div style="background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); padding: 1rem; border-radius: 8px;">
<h4><i class="fas fa-handshake"></i> Friendshoring</h4>
<p style="font-size: 0.9rem;">Accelerated multi-sourcing with ASEAN positioned as resilient, trusted "middle office"</p>
</div>
<div style="background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); padding: 1rem; border-radius: 8px;">
<h4><i class="fas fa-flag-usa"></i> US Onshoring</h4>
<p style="font-size: 0.9rem;">Incentives nudge more US-based manufacturing while maintaining Singapore's global role</p>
</div>
<div style="background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); padding: 1rem; border-radius: 8px;">
<h4><i class="fas fa-chart-network"></i> Investment Mix</h4>
<p style="font-size: 0.9rem;">Expanded capacity across Japan, Korea, India, ASEAN; Singapore's equipment/R&D capabilities in demand</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="sources" class="section">
<div class="section-header">
<div class="section-icon">
<i class="fas fa-book"></i>
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<h2 class="section-title">Sources & References</h2>
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<div class="sources-grid">
<div class="source-card" id="source-1">
<div class="source-number">[1]</div>
<div class="source-title">Explore Singapore's Innovative Semiconductor Industry</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/our-industries/semiconductor.html</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-2">
<div class="source-number">[2]</div>
<div class="source-title">Speech by MOS Alvin Tan at SSIA Semiconductor Business Connect 2025</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.mti.gov.sg/Newsroom/Speeches/2025/07/Speech-by-MOS-Alvin-Tan-at-SSIA-Semiconductor-Business-Connect-2025</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-3">
<div class="source-number">[3]</div>
<div class="source-title">Tariff Wars – Singapore's Critical Role in Global Supply Chain Stability</div>
<div class="source-url">https://rsis.edu.sg/rsis-publication/rsis/tariff-wars-singapores-critical-role-in-global-supply-chain-stability/</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-4">
<div class="source-number">[4]</div>
<div class="source-title">US' 100% semiconductor tariff: Singapore firms likely to be hit - CNA</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/semiconductor-us-tariffs-singapore-manufacturing-exports-trump-5283016</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-5">
<div class="source-number">[5]</div>
<div class="source-title">Chip Wars Escalate In The AI Era, Singapore's Semiconductor Rise - A*STAR</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.a-star.edu.sg/News/astarNews/news/features/singapore-semiconductor-rise-ai-chip-wars</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-6">
<div class="source-number">[6]</div>
<div class="source-title">Singapore (SGP) Exports, Imports, and Trade Partners - OEC</div>
<div class="source-url">https://oec.world/en/profile/country/sgp</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-7">
<div class="source-number">[7]</div>
<div class="source-title">Semiconductor Devices in Singapore Trade - OEC</div>
<div class="source-url">https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/semiconductor-devices/reporter/sgp</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-8">
<div class="source-number">[8]</div>
<div class="source-title">Trump tariffs have kicked in. How will Singapore, South-east Asia be affected</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/international/global/trump-tariffs-have-kicked-how-will-singapore-south-east-asia-be-affected</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-9">
<div class="source-number">[9]</div>
<div class="source-title">Singapore says U.S. firms should comply with export controls - NBC New York</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/business/money-report/singapore-says-u-s-firms-should-comply-with-export-controls-following-deepseek-chip-questions/6131428/</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-10">
<div class="source-number">[10]</div>
<div class="source-title">Cashing in on chips - JTC</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.jtc.gov.sg/about-jtc/news-and-stories/feature-stories/cashing-in-on-chips</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-11">
<div class="source-number">[11]</div>
<div class="source-title">SIA Comments on Section 232 Investigation (PDF)</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.semiconductors.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/SIA-Comments-Section-232-Investigation.pdf</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-12">
<div class="source-number">[12]</div>
<div class="source-title">Role of the Southeast Asia Semiconductor Industry - Modern Diplomacy</div>
<div class="source-url">https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2025/03/12/role-of-the-southeast-asia-semiconductor-industry-and-the-chips-supply-chain/</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-13">
<div class="source-number">[13]</div>
<div class="source-title">Micron to pass on tariff costs to US buyers of memory products</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.techmonitor.ai/hardware/silicon/micron-tariff-costs-us-buyers-memory-products</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-14">
<div class="source-number">[14]</div>
<div class="source-title">Singapore semiconductor firms exposed to planned US tariff</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/companies-markets/singapore-semiconductor-firms-exposed-planned-us-tariff-impact-may-vary-analysts</div>
</div>
<div class="source-card" id="source-15">
<div class="source-number">[15]</div>
<div class="source-title">Singapore's Top Trading Partners 2024 - World's Top Exports</div>
<div class="source-url">https://www.worldstopexports.com/singapores-top-import-partners/</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
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<h3>About This Analysis</h3>
<p>Comprehensive analysis of potential US semiconductor tariff impacts on Singapore's economy and strategic position in the global supply chain.</p>
<p>Last updated: January 2025</p>
</div>
<div class="footer-section">
<h3>Key Findings</h3>
<ul style="list-style: none; padding: 0;">
<li>• Modest GDP impact: -0.1 to -0.3 ppt</li>
<li>• Strong mitigation capabilities</li>
<li>• Strategic repositioning opportunities</li>
<li>• Continued hub role in friendshored chains</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="footer-section">
<h3>Methodology</h3>
<p>Scenario-based analysis incorporating:</p>
<ul style="list-style: none; padding: 0;">
<li>• Industry structure analysis</li>
<li>• Trade flow mapping</li>
<li>• Company response precedents</li>
<li>• Policy framework assessment</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="footer-section">
<h3>Contact & Updates</h3>
<p>For the latest updates on Singapore's semiconductor industry and trade policy impacts, visit:</p>
<p style="margin-top: 1rem;">
<i class="fas fa-globe"></i> Economic Development Board<br>
<i class="fas fa-building"></i> Ministry of Trade & Industry
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equipment_share: "20%"
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