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Create app.py
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app.py
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from flask import Flask, request, jsonify
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from flask_cors import CORS
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from transformers import pipeline
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import nltk
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import ssl
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# This is a workaround for an NLTK download issue that can occur on some systems.
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try:
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_create_unverified_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context
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except AttributeError:
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pass
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else:
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ssl._create_default_https_context = _create_unverified_https_context
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# Download the 'punkt' tokenizer for splitting text into sentences
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nltk.download('punkt')
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# --- Model Loading ---
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# We use a T5 (Transformer) model fine-tuned for Question Generation.
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# T5 is a modern and powerful alternative to BERT for this specific task.
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# The model 'valhalla/t5-base-qg-hl' is designed to generate questions from text.
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print("Loading question generation model...")
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# Using a specific revision to ensure consistency
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question_generator = pipeline("text2text-generation", model="valhalla/t5-base-qg-hl")
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print("Model loaded successfully!")
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# --- Flask App Setup ---
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app = Flask(__name__)
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# Enable Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) to allow your frontend
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# to communicate with this API.
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CORS(app)
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# --- API Endpoint ---
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@app.route('/generate-quiz', methods=['POST'])
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def generate_quiz():
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"""
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This function handles the API request to generate a quiz.
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It expects a JSON payload with a 'context' key.
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"""
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# Get the JSON data from the request
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data = request.get_json()
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if not data or 'context' not in data:
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return jsonify({'error': 'No context provided in the request.'}), 400
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context = data['context']
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# 1. Split the context into individual sentences.
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sentences = nltk.sent_tokenize(context)
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# We'll limit the number of questions to avoid long processing times.
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# You can adjust this limit as needed.
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max_questions = 10
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sentences = sentences[:max_questions]
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generated_questions = []
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print(f"Generating questions for {len(sentences)} sentences...")
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# 2. Generate a question for each sentence.
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for sentence in sentences:
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try:
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# The model generates a string which might contain multiple questions
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# separated by <sep>. We take the first one.
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output = question_generator(sentence, max_length=64, num_beams=4)
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question = output[0]['generated_text'].split('<sep>')[0].strip()
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# Basic validation to ensure the question is meaningful
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if question.endswith('?') and len(question.split()) > 3:
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generated_questions.append({'question': question, 'context': sentence})
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error generating question for sentence: '{sentence}'. Error: {e}")
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print(f"Successfully generated {len(generated_questions)} questions.")
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# 3. Return the list of questions as a JSON response.
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return jsonify({'quiz': generated_questions})
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# --- Run the App ---
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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# When running locally, the app will be available at http://127.0.0.1:5000
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# When running in Colab, you will need a tool like ngrok to expose it.
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app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=5000)
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